Wednesday, February 3, 2010

Charges Could Come Today Against Michael Jackson's Physician in Today's Top Stories

Intelligence officials say an attempted attack by al Qaeda can be expected in the next three to six months.
The chilling warning came Tuesday during a hearing with members of the Senate Intelligence Committee
CIA Director Leon Panetta also told Congress Al-Qaeda is inspiring homegrown extremists to trigger violence on their own.
CBS News has learned that family members of the man allegedly behind the Christmas Day bombing attack have helped investigators gain his cooperation.
Officials say Umar Farouk Abdulmuttalab is providing useful information to FBI investigators.
Abdulmuttalab is accused of trying to blow up a US airliner just before it landed in Detroit.
Charges could come as early as today against Michael Jackson's physician.
Doctor Conrad Murray administered the powerful anesthetic propofol and two other sedatives the day Jackson died.
A law enforcement official says prosecutors will charge the physician with involuntary manslaughter... rather than take the case to a grand jury.
Those are some of today's top stories.

Bollywood Director Hopes First Gay Male Kiss Passes Censors Read more: http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7017710589#ixzz0eUe04pvL

India (CNS) - A Bollywood director is getting ready to release the first serious gay movie in India, complete with the first real male gay kiss. The director is hoping the kiss will get past the censors. A law against homosexuality in India was only overturned last year.The film, "Dunno Y," tells the story of a struggling model who goes to Mumbai to try and make it before entering into an intimate relationship with another man. The depiction of gay life in Mumbai includes kissing, gay parties, and even drag queens.
First-time director Sanjay Sharma is sure to court controversy with his serious portrayal of a gay relationship as homosexuality is still taboo in the region. But the director says he's not too worried.
"At the moment I'm not thinking about any political or censor problems," Sharma said to the BBC Asian Network. But he also hopes to see it released in English. "The censors will be more liberal," he says.
"Dunno Y" is expected to release in May.

Hollywood prepares for Oscar battle of the exes

It's David versus Goliath as Avatar and The Hurt Locker go head to head at the Academy Awards, writes Garry Maddox.
Will it be the tall blue aliens on Pandora or the bomb disposal experts in Iraq? The interplanetary fantasy or the tense Middle East reality? One of the most expensive movies in Hollywood history, which has taken more than $US2 billion ($2.3 billion) at the box office worldwide, or the $US15 million movie that has not returned even that much and looked like heading straight to DVD in Australia?
Nominations for the 82nd Academy Awards have been dominated by two starkly contrasting movies - the sci-fi epic Avatar and the tense war drama The Hurt Locker - in an unusually low-key year for Australians.
The director Warwick Thornton, who collects an award most weeks for the Aboriginal romance Samson & Delilah, was out of luck with a nomination for best foreign language film. There was nothing either for the cinematographer Dion Beebe for shooting the musical Nine. And there were no nominations for an Australian actor for the first time since Titanic swept the Oscars - an 11-year streak that has included 17 nominations and four wins.
Instead, in a year in which another James Cameron epic is joint front-runner with Kathryn Bigelow's The Hurt Locker - both with nine nominations - the Australian contenders are a talented young Sydney filmmaker and a designer who has been making Jane Campion's and Gillian Armstrong's movies period-perfect for decades.
Luke Doolan's Miracle Fish, about a schoolboy who dreams he is the last person left alive on Earth, is nominated for best live-action short.
Janet Patterson is a contender for the best costume design award, for Bright Star, which follows previous Oscar nominations for The Piano, The Portrait of a Lady and Oscar and Lucinda. Is there such a thing as fourth time lucky?
The academy was second time lucky with the reintroduction of 10 best picture nominations this year. The last time the category had 10 nominees was in 1943, when Casablanca won.
The move, designed to broaden the Oscars beyond serious art-house fare and deliver bumper TV ratings, was never going to be necessary in a year in which Avatar carried off the impossible - telling a story about environmentalism, colonialism and ruthless capitalism with dazzling 3D effects while casually smashing box office records. It now looks like taking a phenomenal $100 million in Australia.
But instead of flaky best-picture nods - some liked the academy's initiative because it allowed the likes of Tropic Thunder to come into best picture contention - the move delivered both quality and popular appeal.
The two movies that have deliciously thrown Cameron and his former wife Bigelow against each other are contenders in the best director category. The field also includes George Clooney at his charming best as a much-travelled businessman in the comic Up in the Air and Quentin Tarantino at his violent best in the war fantasy Inglourious Basterds.
Equally deserving are the dramatically potent Precious, about a pregnant teenage girl with everything stacked against her in life, and the heartfelt animation Up, about an elderly curmudgeon taking one last adventure.
Rounding out the best picture field are a fresh sci-fi movie in District 9, an inspiring drama about race in The Blind Side, an interesting-rather-than-brilliant British drama in An Education and a frankly baffling selection in the Coen brothers's comic A Serious Man. The nomination of a film that many reviewers disliked must reflect Hollywood's affection for the former winners.
The lead-up awards suggest there are firm favourites for all four acting categories.
For best actor, the front-runner is Jeff Bridges, who plays a broken-down country singer in Crazy Heart. While it is too early to start clearing space on the mantelpiece, it would be smart to start drafting a speech.
For best actress, Miss Congeniality has turned Miss Intense. Sandra Bullock is the favourite for playing a sassy mother who helps a young American football player in The Blind Side.
While she had made her name with comedies, it shouldn't be a surprise that Bullock can turn so effectively to dramatic roles. She spent years trying to play the role - a boxer - that won Hilary Swank an Oscar for Million Dollar Baby and was icily impressive as a Los Angeles bitch in Crash.
Bullock is up against two veterans in Meryl Streep (who has a record 16th nomination for Julie & Julia) and Helen Mirren (The Last Station) as well as two newcomers in Carey Mulligan (An Education) and Gabourey Sidibe (Precious).
Mo'Nique, who is Darth Vader and Hannibal Lecter combined as the mother of that troubled teenager in Precious, must be odds-on to win the award for best supporting actress. Almost as likely for the best supporting actor award is Christoph Waltz, who showed how much fun it can be playing a Nazi in Inglourious Basterds.
Hollywood pundits are suggesting the results of the producers and directors guild awards indicate Avatar will not have the same Oscars success as Titanic, at least when it comes to best picture and director.
''The Hurt Locker is definitely the front-runner,'' says Tom O'Neil, an awards season pundit for the Los Angeles Times's theenvelope.com.
''There is a clear consensus within the industry, which is strange because The Hurt Locker is a movie without stars and it's made no money. In recessionary times voters seem to be turning their back on the most successful film ever made in favour of a money loser.''
O'Neil agrees that the Oscars showdown between the two films could be characterised as David versus Goliath.
''Actually it's even better than that because they used to be Mr and Mrs Goliath.'

World Wrestling Entertainment Kills ECW

Last night, Tuesday February 2, on WWE's SyFy Channel program, ECW, Vince McMahon made a blockbuster announcement concerning the future of the company's third brand.
SyFy has long been displeased with the ratings performance of ECW, which have dropped from 2.8 when it premiered in 2006, to a dismal 1.0 for the Tuesday 10:00 pm timeslot.  A major retooling of the show has long been rumored.
Vince McMahon pulled the trigger on taped television.
He came to the ring in the middle of the program and announced the ECW brand was on the clock.  There would be four more shows until the program would be retooled as a developmental brand for new talent entitled 'WWE NXT'.
This development is interesting for two reasons.  First, this marks the official and final death knell for a brand that was purchased by WWE in 2001 after a successful run as the most popular independent promotion in the United States.  The original ECW, based out of Philadelphia, launched the careers of such wrestlers as the Dudley Boys, Tommy Dreamer, Sabu, Taz and Rob Van Dam.  It also, at various times, featured such veterans as Terry Funk, Cactus Jack, Steve Austin, Shane Douglas, Chris Jericho, Rey Mysterio, Eddie Guerrero and Chris Benoit.
After WWE purchased the brand rights, they retooled it originally as part of the WCW/ECW invasion of the WWE, which bombed.  Then, in 2006, after the brand had posted successful reunion pay-per-views for WWE, ECW was relaunched on SyFy with Dreamer, Van Dam, a handful of other originals and vampires and strippers.  Not sure why it didn't work out, either.
The second interesting part of this story is that there already exists a wrestling promotion called NXT Generation Wrestling in Europe.  Seems as though someone should have told Vince this, since his European trademark history isn't that good, losing the rights to the WWF in Europe to the World Wildlife Federation.
The new and improved program is set to debut in April, 2010.

David Letterman to reveal 'Sports Illustrated' 2010 swimsuit cover

By Charles Sykes, AP
Just in from CBS: For the third year in a row, the cover of this year's Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue, along with the identity of the 2010 cover model, will be revealed on the Late Show with David Letterman on Monday, Feb. 8 (11:35 p.m. ET). The cover girl will visit the broadcast on Tuesday, Feb. 9.Photos of Bar Refaeli, Leonardo DiCaprio's girlfriend and last year's cover girl, during the sandy shoot were supposedly leaked months ago. And there's been a blog campaign on for Brooklyn Decker, tennis star Andy Roddick's wife.
Entertainment Tonight reports that in addition to hitting newsstands on Feb. 10, the 2010 Sports Illustrated issue will also launch online and on your iPhone. And on Feb. 11, the cover will be celebrated at a party in Vegas.

Slimmer wallets limit reach of latest technology tools

'Mobile Internet Revolution'; Innovation coming at rapid pace, but pricing an issue

Duncan Stewart, Director of 
Research for Deloitte Canada and co-author of the global TMT 
Predictions, at Flames Central Tuesday, February 2, 2010.
Duncan Stewart, Director of Research for Deloitte Canada and co-author of the global TMT Predictions, at Flames Central Tuesday, February 2, 2010.

Photograph by: Stuart Gradon, Calgary Herald

In the ever-changing world of technology, there remains one constant: people want more of what's out there. They want more data, more access and more available outlets.
The big difference this year is that people won't be willing to pay for the electronic goodies as the aftermath of the recession continues to be felt.
"Canadians and Canadian companies are at the front lines of the battle between demand for data and the realities of pricing," Duncan Stewart, director of Deloitte Canada Research, said Tuesday.
Unveiling the accounting agency's top technology, media and telecommunications trends for 2010, Stewart noted the tension between shallower pockets and the desire for data is driving techies to opt for less-than-perfect innovations.
"This theme of innovative disruption is changing both the telecom and the media worlds. At the same time as cloud computing is set to take off in 2010 -- disrupting the hardware and software industries -- growth in online advertising is re-accelerating, further disrupting the world of traditional media advertising," he said.
The top 10 most significant innovations to impact Canada this year include eBooks and net tablets, as well as pay walls and micropayments to support online publications.
Clean technologies, except for solar, make a comeback, corporations will reinvest in computers and mobile phones to satisfy employee demand, while at the same time reducing network reliability standards to reduce costs. Cloud computing, competition on wireless promoting "all you can eat" data plans, and short-term quick fixes to deal with increased data traffic jams are also in store for the year.
Last but not least, the shift to online advertising becomes more selective, but continues in 2010.
"We may not have been the first country in the world to get the iPhone or the Amazon Kindle Reader," Stewart said, "but our companies, our people and our regulators are facilitating the mobile Internet revolution and changing the ways that technology, media and telecommunications are bought, sold and used."
However, on an international scale, Canada got failing marks in innovation, ranking 14th among 17 industrialized nations for its ability to turn knowledge into money-making products and services.
In a report from the Conference Board of Canada, this country ranked ahead only of Australia, Italy and Norway for innovation.
"The biggest challenge that we're facing is to turn some of the great ideas that we have into products that we can sell on the global market," said Gilles Rheaume, the Conference Board's vice-president of public policy. "While we're doing some great research and development at the university level -- and it's an important factor -- it's not sufficient."
The Conference Board said countries that scored higher than Canada in innovation spend more on science and technology, and also have public policies that drive innovation supply and demand.
Canada was dead last in the technology-exchange category, which measures "the flow of technological know-how and technological services into and out of a country as a share of GDP."

Iran considering UN-backed nuclear plan


Iran's president has indicated his country may be ready to ship its uranium abroad for enrichment, in line with a UN-backed proposal.
For months Iranian officials have criticised the plan proposed by six world powers last year for Iran to send out the bulk of its low-enriched uranium to be processed and returned as nuclear fuel to power its reactor.
But on Tuesday, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said Iran would have "no problem" doing so.
"Some people made a fuss about it. There is no problem. We will seal a contract and we will give you 3.5 per cent uranium to enrich it to 20 per cent levels in four or five months and return to us," he said in an interview with Iranian broadcaster IRIB on Tuesday.
He dismissed concerns by "colleagues'' that the West would not return the uranium, saying Iran would respond to that by continuing to produce its own enriched uranium.
"If they don't return it, what will happen? We will be proven right, and then it will be proven that the agency [International Atomic Energy Agency, or IAEA] was not reliable and they will be discredited. Then we will be free to rely on ourselves for our activities."
US response
The US has responded that Iran needs to inform the IAEA if it plans to go ahead with the deal and transfer its uranium abroad for enrichment.
"There is a forum to be able to resolve whether this is a serious offer and that's through the IAEA. If Iran is serious, they can inform the IAEA that they are ready to accept the deal that's on the table," PJ Crowley, a US state department spokesman, said.
Western governments suspect Iran wants to make nuclear weapons but Iran says its nuclear programme is for civilian power generation.
The IAEA proposal would see about 70 per cent of Iran's low-enriched uranium taken abroad, reducing the stockpile of material that could be enriched to a higher level and possibly be used to make nuclear weapons.
The uranium would be returned to Tehran about a year later as refined fuel rods, which can power reactors but cannot be readily turned into weapons-grade material.
Conservative opposition
The proposal was first drawn up in October by six countries – the US, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany – and refined later that month in talks among Iran, the US, Russia and France.


Ahmadinejad said there was "no problem" sending uranium abroad for enrichment [EPA]
But the deal stalled last year over disagreements about shipping and domestic resistance inside Iran. Alireza Ronaghi, Al Jazeera's correspondent in Tehran, said Iran's apparent change of heart had come about after an easing of conservative opposition to the proposal.
"President Ahmadinejad has said .... Iran has the technology at its disposal to produce uranium enriched to the level that could be used as fuel, and now that Iran possesses that technology there is no problem in sending the uranium outside," he said.
"The main problem was within Iran, where some conservatives were trying to lash out at the president because of his willingness to strike a deal with foreign powers, but after months of debate it seems like that obstacle has been removed.
"At the beginning there was a lot of fuss inside the parliament and elsewhere in the public domain about the government backing down against foreign powers, but little-by-little things have changed."
Position unclear
However, it remains unclear how much of a concession or acceptance Ahmadinejad's comments represent.
His timeframe of four or five months for the uranium processing overseas appears a long way off from the one year that Western officials say it would take for the process – a failure to bridge that difference could allow Iran to accuse the West of foot-dragging.
He also did not say whether Iran was ready to ship out most of its uranium stockpile in one batch - another condition of the proposal designed to delay Iran's ability to make a nuclear weapon.
The US and its allies have been pushing for a fourth round of UN sanctions to be slapped on Iran for not complying with UN resolutions over its nuclear programme, but Russia and China are not in favour of any new penalties.
Possible prisoner swap
Meanwhile, Ahmadinejad suggested in the same interview that Iran would free three jailed US hikers in exchange for Iranians held in US prisons, adding that there are "some talk under way to have an exchange".
The US responded cautiously, saying it had asked to meet the hikers, Shane Bauer, Sarah Shourd and Josh Fattal, currently held in Iran.
"If President Ahmadinejad's comments suggest that they are prepared to grant us access through the Swiss and resolve the cases of the three hikers and other Americans in custody, we would welcome that step, Gordon Duguid, a state department spokesman, said.
The three were hiking in Iraq's northern Kurdistan region in July when they accidentally crossed the border into Iran, their families said.

'Samsung technology leaked to Hynix'

Prosecutors yesterday indicted two officials of U.S. semiconductor equipment maker Applied Materials on charges of stealing technologies of Samsung Electronics and handing them over to Hynix Semiconductors over the past six years.
A total of 95 kinds of chip technology were leaked by an executive of Applied Materials identified by his surname Kwak, and an official of the Korean unit of the world's top semiconductor gear maker, the Seoul Eastern District Prosecutor's Office said. The company supplies its products to both Samsung and Hynix, which ranks first and second in the global memory chip market, respectively.
Out of the 95 technologies, 13 went to Hynix between March 2005 and December 2009, investigators said.
Prosecutors estimated that the leaks caused Samsung direct losses of hundreds of billions of won and an indirect loss of trillions of won.
The technologies allegedly stolen include those on Samsung's manufacturing process of DRAM and NAND flash memory chips. Among them are the company's most advanced 30-nanometer-class process. The technologies are key to cutting production costs, and improving manufacturing efficiency.
A Hynix executive, identified by his family name "Han," was also indicted on charges of receiving leaked information from Applied Materials officials. A former Samsung senior researcher who moved to Applied Materials after allegedly collaborating in the leak, is wanted by prosecutors.
Nearly 20 officials from Applied Materials, Hynix and Samsung were indicted in the tech leak case.
Applied Materials "collected Samsung's core technologies extensively," the prosecutors' office said in a news release.
The U.S. company set up and managed its chip manufacturing equipment at Samsung, which gave them easy access to Samsung's core technologies, prosecutors said.
Hynix Semiconductors released a statement, denying that the company used the leaked production technologies in its memory chips.
It also filed a petition with the Seoul Eastern District Prosecutor's Office, demanding it probe whether Applied Materials stole and leaked Hynix's technologies as well.
Samsung raised the possibility that the technologies obtained by Applied Materials would be leaked to its overseas rivals.
"We are concerned about the national loss as core technologies of semiconductors, Korea's key industry, have been leaked via a U.S. equipment maker," a Samsung spokesperson told The Korea Herald.
The Korean unit of Applied Materials declined to comment on the case. "We have nothing to say on the issue," said an official.

Bank of America Said to Pay Average Bonus of $400,000

Feb. 3 (Bloomberg) -- Bank of America Corp., the nation’s largest lender, will pay investment-banking employees bonuses of about $4.4 billion for last year, or an average of $400,000 each, a person close to the bank said.
As much as 95 percent will be paid in stock vesting over about three years, the person said. Those receiving the smallest bonuses will get about half their compensation in cash, paid later this month, the person said. The unit accounts for 10,000 people, or 4 percent of the bank’s 283,000 workers.
Bank of America, the target of political wrath for its acquisition of Merrill Lynch & Co. even as the faltering Wall Street firm handed out $3.6 billion of employee bonuses, reaped a $6.3 billion profit in 2009. This year’s investment bank bonuses are a third less than $6.5 billion that the combined units would have paid in the peak year of 2006, the person said, citing internal Bank of America calculations.
“Those numbers sound like the kind of numbers we’d expect to be hearing from Wall Street firms,” said Steven Hall, managing director of New York-based Steven Hall & Partners, an executive compensation consulting firm.
The Financial Times cited unidentified people as saying that top Bank of America performers in global banking and markets will receive bonuses of about $5 million, while managing directors will get $2.5 million to $3 million.
Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan
“We attempted to balance the need to pay competitively with our understanding of the general concern over the level of compensation on Wall Street,” spokesman Robert Stickler said. “The most important thing is that much more of year-end compensation is now deferred and tied to long-term stock performance and there are clawbacks.”
Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Morgan Stanley and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s investment bank slashed their compensation in the fourth quarter. The three firms set aside $39.9 billion for pay in 2009, below the 2007 record of $44.7 billion. The total fell short of the $46.1 billion five analysts expected this year and is almost $10 billion less than what some analysts estimated in October.
JPMorgan’s investment bank had the lowest ratio of the three of total pay to revenue, at 33 percent. Goldman Sachs’s rate was 36 percent and it was 62 percent at Morgan Stanley.
Moynihan’s Salary Bumped
At Bank of America, based in Charlotte, North Carolina, the bonuses equate to 19 percent of the $23 billion in revenue at the investment bank. That ratio would have been 26 percent in 2006, the person briefed on the matter said.
Separately, Bank of America said in a regulatory filing that it raised the base salary of new Chief Executive Officer Brian Moynihan to $950,000 this year from $800,000 in 2009. The bank also boosted the salaries of Joe Price, head of consumer, small business and card banking, and Barbara Desoer, head of home loans and insurance, to $800,000 from $500,000.
Details on the executives’ 2009 compensation will be reported in the bank’s annual proxy statements.
Twenty-eight Bank of America employees and 149 Merrill employees received bonuses of at least $3 million for 2008, according to a report last year by New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo. Those 149 Merrill employees received a combined $858 million, an average of $5.8 million, the report said.
Bank of America in December repaid $45 billion in federal bank-rescue aid, freeing the company from restrictions on compensation.
The bank’s shares gained 14 cents to $15.74 at 9:40 a.m. in New York Stock Exchange composite trading. The shares have gained 4.7 percent this year, compared with a 10 percent increase in the 24-member KBW Bank Index.

Siemens to increase Indian investment

FRANKFURT
German industrial conglomerate Siemens AG said Tuesday it would double its annual investment in India to euro250 million ($348 million), as it continues to grow in emerging market economies.
Siemens, based in Munich, said it's expected that the Indian economy will grow 7 percent in 2010 and 8 percent in 2011 and that it wants to expand its market share to 10 percent by 2012. The bulk of the new investment will go to energy technology.
"India is already one of the growth drivers worldwide and will remain so in the future. We've been optimally positioned here for over 140 years and intend to further strengthen our position," Peter Loescher, Siemens' chief executive said in a statement.
Siemens said that currently about 30 percent of India's population has no access to power, which is why the Indian government is planning to add 150 gigawatts over the next seven years -- an amount equal to Germany's entire installed capacity. In addition, 20 percent of the energy mix should be generated from renewable sources by the year 2020.
Siemens is very active in the renewable energy field and also builds products ranging from light bulbs to high-speed trains.

Apple iPhone Market Share Slips In 4Q

Nokia edged up and Motorola gained on sales of its first devices on Google's Android platform.
The Apple iPhone lost market share in the fourth quarter of 2009, as some rivals gained share. The iPhone accounted for 16.6% of global smartphone shipments in the fourth quarter, compared to 18.1% in the third quarter, ABI Research said. The last time Apple slipped in market share quarter-over-quarter was in 2008, when iPhone shipments fell to 10.7% from 12.9% during the same time frame.
 The fourth quarter is typically strong for smartphone makers, but the growth rate of iPhone shipments fell below the market as a whole. While the market grew 26% quarter-over-quarter, Apple sold 18% more iPhones, or a total of 8.7 million, which the company said was the most it has over sold. "Even though you hit your best home run ever, it isn't always enough to win the game," ABI analyst Michael Morgan told InformationWeek Tuesday.
Apple rivals that gained market share in the quarter included Motorola and Nokia. Motorola was not in the game in the third quarter, but grabbed a 4% share with the introduction of its first devices on Google's Android platform.
Nokia, on the other hand, boosted smartphone sales by 4.6 million units to grab a 40% market share, according to ABI. Most other players remained roughly flat, with Apple losing the most market share in terms of percentage.
Going forward, Apple will have to drop the single-carrier strategy it uses in most regions, such as its exclusive deal with AT&T in the U.S., in order to bring in new customers, Morgan said. Such a strategy depends on repeat buyers in countries where the company has reached most of the people interested in buying an iPhone.

Morgan suggests Apple should adopt at least a two-carrier approach. "Unless they make that kind of switch in a year or two, their growth will be dependent on replacement cycles and not on new business," he said.

Even if Apple widens its use of carriers, the company is unlikely to ever become the market leader. That's because the company prefers to trade market share for the higher profit margins it gets from targeting the high-end of the smartphone market. This strategy of not competing on price is the same Apple uses in selling computers.

Also, while Apple has lost market share quarter-over-quarter in the second half of 2008 and 2009, the company has managed to increase share year over year the last two years, ABI said.

InformationWeek has published a comprehensive look at Apple's new iPad device. Download the report here (registration required).

North Korea is open for business

Orascom, the Egypt-based telecoms group, has plans to add millions of North Korean subscribers to its 3G network.
It is not the only foreign company helping North Korea become a “mighty and prosperous nation” by 2012 – the stated aim of Pyongyang’s regime.
Although perceived as a hermit kingdom, impoverished North Korea is pushing to increase its already surprising number of foreign investors.
Last month, the country announced that it was setting up a state development bank to encourage foreign investment, on the instructions of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il.
Another body – the Korea Taepung International Investment Group – will help attract foreign funds to the bank. Taepung’s deputy head is a prominent Korean-Chinese businessman, sparking suggestions the bank will focus on China, the country’s main trade partner already active in North Korea’s mining sector.
South Korean media have reported that Beijing and Pyongyang will jointly repair a railway from northern China to the North Korean port of Chongjin. This harbour could prove significant to global trade as China’s extreme northeast has no direct maritime access.
North Korea is also looking beyond Asia, even seeking to increase the number of tourists from its arch-foe, the US.
Its key focus is on natural resources. Irish oil company Aminex says it was “warmly received” in Pyongyang last November and was assured that stalled exploration would likely restart.
Colin McAskill, executive chairman of London-based financial adviser Koryo Asia, says the North Koreans are keen for him to start investment in projects to process minerals domestically. This will help Pyongyang add value to exports.
Pyongyang is also seeking investors to work on the Taedonggang brewery, a plant it bought and shipped from Britain a decade ago.
In February, a North Korean trade delegation is due to visit Europe, according to Paul Tjia, a Dutch consultant who is organising a European business delegation to Pyongyang in May. He hopes to take 10 to 15 potential investors.
Mr Tjia, founder of GPI Consultancy, says European companies have been using North Korea’s low-cost IT outsourcing sector to design web sites and software for administration, mobile phones and computer games.
“It is a surprising fact but the level of IT knowledge is high and they are very aware of the latest software. North Korea has put a lot of effort into IT development, training and technical universities,” he says. European studios are also known to be outsourcing the illustration of cartoons to North Korea, he adds.
Although workers are cheap and technically capable, there are huge obstacles to investing in the poor one-party state. Pyongyang has a grim human rights record and is under tighter sanctions for detonating a second atomic warhead last May. It is effectively cut out of the global financial system, including the World Bank and International Monetary Fund.
North Korea’s national ideology of “Juche” is often translated as “self-sufficiency”, but investors stress Pyongyang is happy to offer incentives to outsiders as long as sovereignty is respected.
Ken Frost, a director of Phoenix Commercial Ventures, a company involved in North Korean joint ventures making electronics, software and artificial flowers, says the country’s 25 per cent corporate profit tax has been cut to 10 per cent for foreigners. He expects further incentives to be offered this year.
It is still unclear what direction international diplomacy will take on Pyongyang’s atomic bomb programme this year and much may depend on whether South Korea brokers a summit.
Whatever happens, Remy Lardinois, managing director of Pyongsu Pharma, a Swiss drugs joint venture, says Pyongyang will be open for business.
“The Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea has always been looking for foreign investment, even in times of political crisis,” he says. “Picking the right local partner is what really matters.”

Google plan app store for business users


Google is set to emulate Apple by creating a web-based app store aimed solely at business users, it has been reported.
According to the Wall Street Journal, the apps on sale will be provided by a wide variety of third- party developers and many will be amalgamated with Google's not inconsiderable array of existing services.
Insiders predict that Google will be announcing the new app store in March this year, with an official launch expected to follow shortly after.
Cloud computing will continue to play a big part in the search giant's products and Google is going to attempt to address some of the concerns held by potential industry customers with security updates and demonstrations of the convenience and scalability of cloud computing.
The move to set up a business-based app store fits with Google's move towards more and more open source and collaborative projects to boost growth.